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Writer's pictureRussell Health Collective

Understanding Foot Mechanics: Common Issues and Solutions

Updated: Oct 3

Foot mechanics play a crucial role in our overall health and mobility. At Russell Health Collective, we understand that foot problems can be debilitating and impact your quality of life. In this post, we will explore common foot issues, the importance of proper footwear, and effective stretches and exercises to enhance foot mechanics and prevent injuries. Our goal is to provide you with valuable information and make you feel confident in booking a consultation with our experienced team.


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Common Foot Issues

1. Plantar Fasciitis

  • Symptoms: Heel pain, especially in the morning or after prolonged periods of standing.

  • Causes: Overuse, improper footwear, high arches, or flat feet.


Plantar Fasciitis Heel Pain Treatment

  • Treatment: Physiotherapy can help alleviate pain and irritation through targeted exercises and manual therapy. Massage therapy can reduce tension in the plantar fascia, improving flexibility and reducing pain. Chiropractic adjustments may also help restore function and movement to the foot and ankle, addressing underlying biomechanical issues that contribute to plantar fasciitis.


2. Achilles Tendinitis

  • Symptoms: Pain and stiffness along the Achilles tendon, particularly after activity.

  • Causes: Sudden increase in activity, tight calf muscles, or improper footwear.


Achilles Tendinitis Pain

  • Treatment: Physiotherapy focuses on strengthening and stretching the Achilles tendon and surrounding muscles to promote healing. Massage therapy can help release tightness in the calf muscles, reducing strain on the Achilles tendon. Chiropractic care can assess and improvet any joint dysfunction in the foot or ankle that may be exacerbating the condition.


Bunions

  • Symptoms: Pain and swelling at the base of the big toe, sometimes causing the toe to lean towards the others.

  • Causes: Genetics, wearing tight shoes, or arthritis.


Bunions Foot Pain

  • Treatment: Physiotherapy can provide exercises to strengthen the muscles around the big toe and improve foot mechanics. Massage therapy may help reduce pain and swelling associated with bunions. Chiropractic adjustments can assist in correcting foot and toe joint dysfunction and reduce the progression of bunions.


Shin Splints

  • Symptoms: Pain along the inner edge of the shinbone, often after physical activity.

  • Causes: Overuse, flat feet, or improper footwear.


Shin Splints Pain

  • Treatment: Physiotherapy  can help by providing exercises to strengthen the muscles around the shin and improve foot mechanics. Massage therapy can relieve muscle tightness and reduce inflammation in the affected area. Chiropractic care can identify and address joint dysfunction in the lower extremities (pelvis, tibia and fibula) that may be contributing to shin splints.


Importance of Proper Footwear

Choosing the right footwear is essential for maintaining good foot mechanics and preventing injuries. Here are some tips to help you find the perfect pair:


  • Support: Ensure the shoes provide adequate arch support and appropriate cushioning for the desired activity.

  • Fit: The shoes should fit well, with enough room for your toes to move comfortably.

  • Activity-Specific: Choose shoes designed for the specific activity you are engaging in, such as running shoes for jogging or walking shoes for daily use.

  • Replace Regularly: Replace worn-out shoes to maintain proper support and stability.


Stretches and Exercises to Improve Foot Mechanics

Incorporating stretches and exercises into your routine can significantly improve foot mechanics and reduce the risk of injury. Here are a few to get you started:


Calf Stretch

  • Stand facing a wall with one foot in front of the other.

  • Bend your front knee while keeping your back leg straight and heel on the ground.

  • Hold for 20-30 seconds and switch legs.


Toe Towel Scrunches

  • Sit with your feet flat on a towel.

  • Use your toes to scrunch the towel towards you.

  • Repeat 10-15 times.


Heel Raises

  • Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart.

  • Slowly rise onto your toes, then lower back down.

  • Repeat for 10-15 repetitions.


Arch Lifts

  • Stand with your feet flat on the ground.

  • Lift the arch of one foot while keeping your heel and toes on the ground.

  • Hold for a few seconds, then relax.

  • Repeat 10-15 times on each foot.


 

How Russell Health Collective Can Help

At Russell Health, we offer a comprehensive approach to treating foot mechanics issues. Our experienced physiotherapists, massage therapists, and chiropractors work together to create personalized treatment plans that address the root causes of your foot problems. By combining these therapies, we can help you achieve lasting relief and improved foot mechanics.



 

Conclusion

Understanding foot mechanics and taking proactive steps to address common issues can significantly improve your foot health and overall well-being. At Russell Health Collective, our team is dedicated to providing comprehensive care and personalized treatment plans to help you achieve optimal foot health. If you are experiencing foot pain or discomfort, don't hesitate to book a consultation with us. We are here to help you every step of the way.


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