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Understanding Torticollis in Children: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment

  • Writer: Russell Health Collective
    Russell Health Collective
  • Apr 26
  • 2 min read

Torticollis, commonly known as wry neck, is a condition where a child’s head tilts to one side due to tightness in the neck muscles. This condition can affect infants and children, leading to discomfort and potential developmental concerns if not addressed promptly.


Torticollis in children showing wry neck

What Is Torticollis?

Torticollis occurs when the sternocleidomastoid muscle, which runs along the side of the neck, becomes shortened or tight. This muscle tightness causes the head to tilt toward one shoulder while the chin turns to the opposite side. In infants, this condition is often referred to as congenital muscular torticollis (CMT), typically resulting from positioning in the womb or birth-related factors.


Symptoms of Torticollis in Children

  • Head tilting to one side

  • Limited range of motion in the neck

  • Flattening of one side of the head (positional plagiocephaly)

  • Difficulty turning the head to both sides

  • Favoring one side during feeding or sleeping


How Pediatric Physiotherapy Can Help

Pediatric physiotherapy plays a crucial role in treating torticollis by:


  • Stretching and Strengthening Exercises: Targeted exercises to lengthen the tight muscle and strengthen the opposite side.

  • Positioning Techniques: Guidance on safe positioning during sleep and play to encourage symmetrical head movement.

  • Parental Education: Teaching parents how to perform exercises at home and incorporate them into daily routines.

  • Monitoring Progress: Regular assessments to track improvements and adjust treatment plans as needed.


Early intervention through pediatric physiotherapy can significantly improve outcomes, often resolving the condition without the need for surgical intervention.



Get Your Child on the Path to Recovery Today!

If you notice signs of torticollis in your child, don't wait—early treatment is key. Schedule a consultation with our experienced pediatric physiotherapist in Russell, ON, to develop a personalized treatment plan tailored to your child's needs.




Early Intervention Leads to Better Outcomes

Addressing torticollis early through pediatric physiotherapy can prevent long-term issues such as developmental delays or musculoskeletal problems. By taking proactive steps, you’re giving your child the best chance for a healthy, active future.


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